Brazil - General
Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country, home to the Amazon rainforest, and the largest producer of coffee, with Portuguese as its official language. It boasts incredible biodiversity, a vibrant cultural scene known for Carnival, and unique geography that spans the equator and the Tropic of Capricorn. Brazil also has the largest Japanese community outside of Japan and is a leading global producer of beef and coffee.
Geography & Nature
- Amazon Rainforest:
Roughly 60% of the Amazon, the largest rainforest in the world, is located within Brazil.
- Iguazu Falls:
Brazil is home to one side of the Iguazu Falls system, one of the largest waterfall systems globally.
- Biodiversity:
The country is a global leader in biodiversity, with an estimated 4 million plant and animal species.
- Geographic Uniqueness:
Brazil is the only country in the world that is crossed by both the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn.
Culture & People
- Language:
The official language of Brazil is Portuguese, unlike its Spanish-speaking neighbors.
- Carnival:
The city of Rio de Janeiro is legendary for hosting the world's largest Carnival celebration.
- Japanese Community:
Brazil has the largest population of people of Japanese descent outside of Japan, primarily in São Paulo.
- Football:
Soccer is practically a religion in Brazil, a testament to the country's five FIFA World Cup titles.
Economy & Industry
- Coffee Production: Brazil is the world's largest exporter of coffee, producing over 40% of the world's supply.
- Beef & Soybeans: The country is also a leading global producer of beef and soybeans.
Other Interesting Facts
- National Dish: Feijoada, a hearty black bean stew with various meats, is Brazil's beloved national dish.
- Capital City: The capital of Brazil is Brasília, not Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo.
- Uncontacted Tribes: Brazil has the highest density of uncontacted tribes in the world.